Aiken County, South Carolina Genealogy
Guide to Aiken County, South Carolina Genealogy ancestry, family history and genealogy court records, deeds, maps, immigration, maps, military records, newspapers, obituaries, plantations, probate records, slaves, local archives, libraries, museums, churches, cemeteries, and Civil War records.
Aiken County, South Carolina | |
Map | |
![]() Location in the state of South Carolina, United States Genealogy | |
![]() Location of South Carolina in the U.S. | |
Facts | |
Founded | March 10, 1871 |
---|---|
County Seat | Aiken |
Courthouse |
Contents
- 1 County Information
- 2 Aiken County, South Carolina Record Dates
- 3 Aiken County South Carolina Courthouse
- 4 Aiken County South Carolina Historical Facts
- 5 Aiken County South Carolina Genealogy Resources
- 6 Populated Places
- 7 Aiken County South Carolina Genealogy Archives, Libraries, and Museums
- 8 Aiken County South Carolina Genealogy Societies - Genealogical, Historical, Lineage
- 9 Aiken County South Carolina Genealogy Websites
- 10 Aiken County South Carolina Genealogy References
County Information[edit | edit source]
Description[edit | edit source]
The County was named for William Aiken (1779–1831), the first president of the South Carolina Railroad Company. The County is located in the west central area of the state.[1]
Aiken County, South Carolina Record Dates[edit | edit source]
Birth* | Marriage | Death* | Court | Land | Probate | Census |
1915 | 1911 | 1915 | 1871 | 1872 | 1875 | 1790 |
Aiken County South Carolina Courthouse[edit | edit source]
Aiken County Courthouse
109 Park Ave. SE
Aiken, SC 29801
Aiken County Probate Judge
Room E126
109 Park Ave. SE
Aiken, SC 29801
Mailing address:
P.O. Box 1576
Aiken SC 29802-1576
803-642-2002
Marriage and probate records
Register Mesne Conveyance
1930 University Parkway
Second Floor
Aiken, South Carolina 29801
Phone: 803-642-2072
Deeds and Mortgages
Clerk of Court
Second Floor
109 Park Ave. SE
Aiken, SC 29801
Phone: 803-642-1715
Mailing address:
P.O. Box 583
Aiken, SC 29802-0583
Court records
Hours: 8:30 a.m. - 5:00 p.m.
Monday - Friday
Aiken County South Carolina Historical Facts[edit | edit source]
Aiken County is named for William Aiken (1779-1831), founder and president of the South Carolina Canal and Rail Road Company and father of South Carolina Governor William Aiken, Jr. (who served from 1844-1846).[3] The South Carolina Railroad first brought large numbers of people to the area in the 1830s when it completed a line between Charleston and Hamburg (located on the Savannah River).[4] The creation of a county in the area was first considered in 1857 (under the name Calhoun) but the Bill failed. Aiken was originally going to be named Woodbury and then Randolph.[5]Learn more about the history of Aiken County from the South Carolina State Library or from Carolana.com.
Parent County/Boundary Changes[edit | edit source]
- 10 March 1871: Aiken was created from Barnwell, Edgefield, Lexington, and Orangeburg Counties.
- 1874 - Aiken exchanged with Barnwell County.
For more information as well as maps of Aiken County through time, see the [V South Carolina State Archives] or For animated maps illustrating South Carolina county boundary changes, "Rotating Formation South Carolina County Boundary Maps" (1682-1987) may be viewed for free at the MapofUS.org website..
County Seat[edit | edit source]
The county seat of Aiken County is Aiken, which was incorporated in 1835.[6]
County Pronunciation[edit | edit source]
Record Loss[edit | edit source]
There is no known history of courthouse disasters in this county.
Aiken County South Carolina Genealogy Resources[edit | edit source]
Research Guides[edit | edit source]
- South Carolina Archives Summary Guide: Aiken County, available online, courtesy: South Carolina Department of Archives and History.
- W.P.A. Inventory of the County Archives of South Carolina, No. 2, Aiken County (Aiken). Columbia, S.C.: Historical Records Survey, 1938. FHL 975.775 A5h
African Americans[edit | edit source]
- Vandervelde, Isabel. Aiken County: The Only South Carolina County Founded During Reconstruction. Spartanburg, S.C.: Reprint Co., 1999. FHL Books 975.775 F2v
- Vandervelde, Isabel. Other Free People in Early Barnwell District. Newberry, S.C.: Art Studio Press, 2001. Digital version at FamilySearch Digital Library; FHL;Book 929.273 G139v, includes Aiken County.
Known plantations South Carolina Plantations:
- Airville
- Beech Island
- Cathwood (aka Cedar Grove, Kathwood)
- Cedar Grove (aka Cathwood, Kathwood)
- Cowden - Jackson
- Dawson-Vanderhorst House - Aiken - also called New Bridge Farm, Richardson Place, Zahara
- Evergreen - Springfield - also called Hopewell
- Faifields (at Ridge Spring)
- Granville (at Beech Island)
- Hollow Creek
- Hopewell - Springfield - also called Evergreen
- John Glaze
- Jumping Creek (at Aiken)
- Kathwood (aka Cedar Grove, Cathwood)
- Kitchin
- Oakland (at Beech Island)
- Oakwood
- Pascalis (at Aiken)
- Redcliffe (at Beech Island)
- Richardson Place - Aiken - also called Dawson-Vanderhorst House, New Bridge Farm, Zahara
- Rose Hill (at Beech Island)
- Silver Bluff (at Jackson)
- Silver Hill
- Suber House - Jackson - also called Cedar Grove, Cathwood, Kathwood
- Williams
- Woodlawn - North Augusta
- Zahara - Aiken - also called Dawson-Vanderhorst House, New Bridge Farm, Richardson Place
Cemeteries[edit | edit source]
Tombstone Transcriptions Online | Tombstone Transcriptions in Print | List of Cemeteries in the county |
Findagrave.com | Family History Library | Findagrave.com |
SCGenWeb | WorldCat | Billion Graves |
SCGenWeb Archives | FamilySearch Places | |
Tombstone Project | ||
Billion Graves | ||
See South Carolina Cemeteries for more information. |
- To view a list, see Aiken County, South Carolina Cemeteries.
- National Cemetery Administration
Census[edit | edit source]
- 1829-1920 - South Carolina, State and Territorial Censuses, 1829-1920 at FamilySearch — index and images
Historical populations | ||
---|---|---|
Census | Pop. | %± |
1880 | 28,112 | — |
1890 | 31,822 | 13.2% |
1900 | 39,032 | 22.7% |
1910 | 41,849 | 7.2% |
1920 | 45,574 | 8.9% |
1930 | 47,403 | 4.0% |
1940 | 49,916 | 5.3% |
1950 | 53,137 | 6.5% |
1960 | 81,038 | 52.5% |
1970 | 91,023 | 12.3% |
1980 | 105,625 | 16.0% |
1990 | 120,940 | 14.5% |
2000 | 142,552 | 17.9% |
2010 | 160,099 | 12.3% |
Source: "Wikipedia.org". |
1880, 1900, 1910, 1920, and 1930 federal population schedules of Aiken County are available online. For tips on accessing census records online, see South Carolina Census. If you're having trouble finding your ancestors in online indexes, try checking printed indexes. Created by local experts familiar with the area's families, these indexes are often transcribed more accurately than online nationwide indexes.
See South Carolina Population Schedule Indexes: Fiche, Film, or Book for more information about statewide printed indexes.
Church[edit | edit source]
The Inventory of (SC) Church Archives 1937-1939 is available for free online, courtesy: South Caroliniana Library. Aiken County's W.P.A. reports are included.
Aiken County Churches identifies dozens of churches in the area, courtesy: South Carolina Genealogical Society.
Baptist
- The First Baptist Church was organized by a small group near the site of the Palmetto Golf Club. In 1836 this organization moved to the town of Aiken. The church was completed in 1836 and named the Aiken Baptist Church. Other Baptist Churches include: Beech Island Baptist Church, organized on 21 January 1832; Belvedere Baptist Church, organized on 19 February 1922; Clearwater No.1 Baptist Church, organized in 1872; Green Pond Baptist Church, organized in 1887; The Memorial Baptist Church; The Ellenton Memorial Christian Church, was first located at Ellenton and established in 1839; Mount Beulah Baptist Church, organized in 1833; Spring Branch Baptist Church, constituted on 20 May 1871 while part of Barnwell County; Montmorenci Baptist Church, organized on 19 December 1870; Shaws Fork Baptist Church, organized in 1913; Talatha Baptist Church, one of the older churches in the Aiken Association; White Pond Church, there is no date of organization but first baptism was in 1844; Mt. Pleasant Baptist Church, erected in 1834.[8]
Catholic Church
- Exploration in the colonial period lead to the introduction of Catholicism in the region. The Church of St. Claire of the Holy Cross was built in 1867 and was the predecesor of Saint Mary's Catholic Church of Aiken.
The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints
- Churches were established in the 1950s. Ward and Branch Records of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints
- Aiken
Episcopal Church
- St. Thaddeus Episcopal Church was built in 1842 on land donated by the the South Carolina Canal and Railroad Company. [9]
Presbyterian
- Coles, W.R. The Immanuel Presbyterian Mission at Aiken, S.C. 1893. Digital version at Internet Archive.
List of Churches and Church Parishes
Court[edit | edit source]
DNA[edit | edit source]
DNA has been collected from men claiming descent from the following Aiken County residents. FamilySearch has not independently verified the lineages of those tested.Jessie J. Glover (ca. 1815-1890) - See Glover DNA project at Familytreedna.com
Genealogy[edit | edit source]
This bibliography will eventually identify all known family histories published about residents of this county. Use this list to:
- Locate publications about direct ancestors
- Find the most updated accounts of an ancestor's family
- Identify publications, to quote Elizabeth Shown Mills, about an ancestor's "FAN Club" (Friends, Associates, and Neighbors)
General
Surname indexes to Leonardo Andrea's Files | Folders | Resources are available online, courtesy: The Andrea Files: South Carolina Genealogical Research. Learn more.
- Rowland, Arthur Ray. Neighbors of North Augusta and Its Geographical Ancestors including Hamburg Township and Schultz Township in Edgefield County and Aiken County, South Carolina: from U.S. census records, 1850-1900. North Augusta, S.C.: RR Books, 2006. FHL 975.7 X22r
Message Boards
- Aiken County, SC Family History and Genealogy Message Board (Ancestry)
- Aiken County, SC Genealogy Forum (GenForum)
Bibliography
- Barton - Barton, Mildred Elizabeth. A Family Tree: Barton-Gingrey, Brown-Moseley. Aiken, S.C.: M.B. Barton, 1990. FHL Book 9.273 B285bb
- Faulkner - Welch, Drew Glover. The Families of Russell Faulkner, Elijah Faulkner and Eligah Melvin Faulkner of Edgefield District, South Carolina. Lexington, SC: Drew Glover Welch, 2012.
- Finley - Finley, William Peronneau. In Memoriam, William Peronneau Finley. Augusta, Ga.: Jas. L. Gow, Pr., 1876. FHL Film 1841762 Item 37.
- Holley - McCreary, Richard A. The Sovereign Evans Holley Family of Aiken County, South Carolina. Columbia, S.C.: R.A. McCreary, 1993?. FHL 929.273 H724m
- Johnson - Rumph, Thedoshia Juanita Harvey and Marian Dale Harvey. Family History of Jacob E. Johnson (Birth/Death Dates Unknown) & Elizabeth Johnson Born in 1809 in Virginia, Died 6-2-1895 in Aiken, S.C. Pemberton, N.J.: T.J.H. Rumph, 2001. FHL 929.273 J633r
- Kirkland - The 14 Children of John & Lavina Kirkland John b. 1810 d. 1889 (Aiken Co.) South Carolina. FHL 929.273 K635kj
- Plunkett - Ivy, Emma Plunkett. Ten Thousand Plunketts. 2 vols. Atlanta: Peachtree Letter Service, 1974. FHL Book 929.273 P741i v. 1 - v. 2; digital version Vol. 1 at FamilySearch Digital Library, Vol. 2 at FamilySearch Digital Library.
- Ravenel - Childs, Arney R. The Private Journal of Henry William Ravenel, 1859-1887. Columbia, S.C.: University of South Carolina Press, 1947. FHL Film 1425401 Item 2.
- Speidel - Speidel, James L. Genealogy of Jim Speidel. Marietta, Ga.: J.L. Speidel, 19--?. FHL Book 929.273 Sp32sjL.
- Younce - Yonce, Luther V. "Yonce" Families in the United States of America: Nationality, German: Pennsylvania in 1738, Virginia about 1765, North Carolina about 1768, South Carolina before 1772, Ohio late 1788, Kentucky in 1807, Tennessee early 1800, Missouri in 1838, Mississippi mid 1800, Arkansas mid 1800, and More. Knoxville, Tenn.: Tennessee Valley Pub., c1993. FHL Book 929.273 Y8yL
Historic Residences[edit | edit source]
- Greetings from Aiken, S.C. 1909. Digital version at Internet Archive. [Includes photographs of many historic buildings.]
Land and Property[edit | edit source]
Because of South Carolina’s history as an agricultural state many residents owned land. For more information about types of land records see South Carolina Land and Property.
Tracing records through South Carolina county and district changes can be difficult. In general, for earliest records begin by searching the Charleston District, then your ancestor’s residential district, then neighboring districts, then the residential county, then neighboring counties. Not all districts and counties kept records. The following chart shows where you may best expect to find land records for Aiken County:
Date | Government Office |
1871-Present | Aiken County |
1868-1871 | Orangeburg County |
1868-1908 | Lexington County |
1865-1868 | Orangeburg District |
1785-1865 | Records Lost* ** |
1710-1785 | Charleston District |
1670-1710 | Proprietary Land Grants |
* Some Orangeburg District deeds were recorded in Charleston District and were not destroyed
** Orangeburg District, Orangeburg County, 1785 Lexington County and Lewisburg County records destroyed by fire
Date | Government Office |
1871-Present | Aiken County |
1868-1871 | Barnwell County |
1800-1868 | Barnwell District |
1791-1799 | Records Lost* |
1786-1791 | Winton County" |
1769-1786 | Records Lost"* |
1719-1769 | Charleston District |
1710-1719 | Proprietary Land Grants |
*Orangeburg District records destroyed by fire
Date | Government Office |
1871-present | Aiken County |
1868-1871 | Edgefield County |
1800-1868 | Edgefield District |
1785-1800 | Edgefield County (old) * |
1769-1785 | Ninety-Six District |
1719-1769 | Charleston District |
1710-1719 | Proprietary Land Grants |
* First deed book is missing.
Conveyance Books[edit | edit source]
The original Aiken County Conveyance Books are kept at the South Carolina Department of Archives and Libraries. The years 1872 to 1955 have been microfilmed: FHL 14 microfilms.
Plats For State Land Grants 1784-1868[edit | edit source]
- Plats For State Land Grants 1784-1868 For information about the State Land Grants, see State Land Grants
History[edit | edit source]
- Aiken, South Carolina. A Description of the Climate, Soils, and the Nature of the Products in the Vicinity of Aiken, S.C. ... New York and Aiken: J.C. Derby, Publisher, 1870. Digital version at Internet Archive.
- Henderson, P. F. A Short History of Aiken and Aiken County (Digitization of original published: Columbia, South Carolina : R.L. Bryan, 1951) 45 pages. Includes early Aiken history, battle of Aiken, historic spots and Aiken people in books. FHL has a digital copy, Other Libraries.
- MacDowell, Dorothy K. An Aiken Scrapbook: a Picture Narrative of Aiken and Aiken County, South Carolina (S.l.: s.n., 1982) Book found at FHL 975.775 H2m and Other libraries
- Maness, Harold S. Forgotten Outpost: Fort Moore & Savanah Town, 1685-1765 (Beech Island, South Carolina: Harold S. Maness Family, c1986, Beech Island, South Carolina: Beech Island Historical Society, c1986), 256 pages. Includes 1870 militia rolls of Barnwell & Edgefield County residents presumed to become a part of the new Aiken County; 1868 voter registration rolls Book found at FHL 975.775 H2mh
- Toole, Gasper Loren. Ninety Years in Aiken County : Memoirs of Aiken County and its People (Charleston? South Carolina: s.n., 1959), 401 pages. Contains descriptions of schools, newspapers and biographies. Book at FHL 975.775 H2t; digital versions at Ancestry ($) and World Vital Records ($).
- Vandervelde, Isabel. Aiken County: the Only South Carolina County Founded During Reconstruction (Spartanburg, South Carolina : Reprint Co., c1999), 545. Has index with about 3000 names.Includes 1870 militia rolls of Barnwell & Edgefield County residents presumed to become a part of the new Aiken County; 1868 voter registration rolls presumed relevant to the new county. Book at FHL 975.775 F2v , Other Libraries.
Maps[edit | edit source]
- FamilySearch Places:Cities and Towns- How to Use FS Places
for more resources
Aiken County South Carolina Historical Maps at SCIWAY includes maps of the town of Hamburg and downtown Aiken.
Migration[edit | edit source]
- "Marshall [Surname], Connecticut to South Carolina," The American Genealogist, Vol. 31 (1955): 216. FHL Book 973 D25aga v. 31; digital version at New England Ancestors ($).
Early migration routes to and from Aiken County for European settlers included: [13]
- Savannah River pre-historic
- Occaneechi Path pre-historic
- Middle Creek Trading Path pre-historic
- Fort Moore-Charleston Trail about 1716
- Fall Line Road about 1735
- Augusta-Savannah Trail in Georgia 1740s
- Augusta and Cherokee Trail in Georgia 1740s
- Augusta-St. Augustine Trail in Georgia 1740s
- Great Valley Road (south fork) 1740s
- Charleston-Ft. Charlotte Trail about 1765
- Fort Charlotte and Cherokee Old Path about 1765
Military[edit | edit source]
See Aiken County, South Carolina Cemeteries for military burials in the county.
General[edit | edit source]
- Sheahan, John J. Military markers and data: cemeteries located in Aiken County, South Carolina. Salt Lake City, Utah: Filmed by the Genealogical Society of Utah. FHL Film 1598370 item 8.
- Vandervelde, Isabel, Aiken County: the Only South Carolina County Founded During Reconstruction (Spartanburg, South Carolina: Reprint Co., c1999), 545. Has index with about 3000 names.Includes 1870 militia rolls of Barnwell & Edgefield County residents presumed to become a part of the new Aiken County; 1868 voter registration rolls presumed relevant to the new county. Book at FHL 975.775 F2v,Civil War pages 321-371. Other Libraries.
Revolutionary War[edit | edit source]
- "Local Revolutionary fighting, 1780- 1781," Aiken County Historical Society, Journal, May 2006. Aiken County Historical Society : Aiken, SC.
War of 1812[edit | edit source]
- List of Pensioners on the Roll, January 1, 1883; Giving the Name of Each Pensioner, the Cause for Why Pensioned, the Post-Office Address, the Rate of Pension Per Month, and the Date of Original Allowance... Washington, D.C.: Government Printing Office, 1883. FHL Collection 973 M2Lp v. 5; digital versions at Google Books and Internet Archive. See Vol. 5, South Carolina, Aiken County, p. 181. Identifies War of 1812 veterans living in this county in 1883.
Civil War[edit | edit source]
Online Records
- 1861-1865 - South Carolina Civil War Service Records of Confederate Soldiers, 1861-1865 at FamilySearch — index
- 1861-1865 - U.S., Confederate Soldiers Compiled Service Records, 1861-1865 at Ancestry — index (free)
- 1861-1865 - U.S., Union Soldiers Compiled Service Records, 1861-1865 at Ancestry — index (free)
Aiken County was created after the Civil War on 10 March 1871 from the counties of Barnwell, Edgefield, Lexington and Orangeburg.
Regiments. During the Civil War, men from the area of Aiken County mostly would have served in various regiments recruited in those counties. Counties were called districts during the Civil War.
- - 1st Regiment, South Carolina Infantry (Hagood's), Company E (At Reorganization was known as Wee Nee Volunteers or Williamsburg Volunteers)
- - 7th Regiment, South Carolina Infantry, Company F
- - 14th Regiment, South Carolina Infantry, Company H
- - South Carolina Local Defense Troops, Independent Mounted Infantry
Other Resources
- Maness, Harold S., Forgotten Outpost: Fort Moore & Savanah Town, 1685-1765, (Beech Island, South Carolina: Harold S. Maness Family, c1986, Beech Island, South Carolina: Beech Island Historical Society, c1986), 256 pages. Includes 1870 militia rolls of Barnwell & Edgefield County residents presumed to become a part of the new Aiken County; 1868 voter registration rolls Book found at FHL 975.775 H2mh
Civil War Battles[edit | edit source]
Newspapers[edit | edit source]
Historic
The Library of Congress has identified the following historic newspapers for Aiken County, South Carolina on their Chronicling America website. For publication details, including dates of publication, frequency, preceding and succeeding titles, and to find out which libraries have holdings, click on the newspaper title.
- Aiken County Rambler (Aiken, S.C.) 1977-1983.
- Aiken County Register (Aiken, S.C.) 1983-1984.
- Aiken Courier Journal (Aiken, S.C.) 1877-1880.
- Aiken Daily Journal (Aiken, S.C.) 1871-1873.
- Aiken Standard (Aiken, S.C.) 1969-current.
- Aiken Standard and Review (Aiken, S.C.) 1935-1969.
- Journal and Review (Aiken, S.C.) 1880-1935.
- The Aiken County Journal (Aiken, S.C.) 1969-1969.
- The Aiken Journal (Aiken, S.C.) 1871-1874.
- The Aiken Press (Aiken, S.C.) 1867-186?.
- The Aiken Recorder (Aiken, S.C.) 1881-1910.
- The Aiken Sentinel (Aiken, S.C.) 1910-1913.
- The Aiken Standard (Aiken, S.C.) 1915-1930.
- The Aiken Standard and South Carolina Gazette (Aiken, S.C.) 1930-1935.
- The Aiken Telegraph and Commercial Advertiser (Aiken, S.C.) 1835-1836.
- The Aiken Times (Aiken, S.C.) 1892-1905.
- The Aiken Tribune (Aiken, S.C.) 1871-1876.
- The Carolina Galaxy and Commercial Gazette (Hamburg, S.C.)1834-1835.
- The Courier-Journal (Aiken, S.C.) 1874-187?.
- The Graniteville News (Graniteville, S.C.) 1899-1903.
- The Hamburg Gazette (Hamburg, S.C.) 1823-18??.
- The Hamburg Journal (Hamburg, S.C.) 1840-18??.
- The Hamburg Republican (Hamburg, S.C.) 1845-18??.
- The Post (North Augusta, S.C.) 1989-current.
- The Republican (Hamburg, S.C.) 1850-185?.
- The Star (North Augusta, S.C.) 1982-current.
- The Valley Pioneer (Hamburg, S.C.) 1854-1???.
- The Valley Times (Graniteville, S.C.) 1929-193?.
World Vital Records, a subscription website, offers access to the following Aiken County newspapers:
- Aiken Courier Journal (1874-1878)
- Aiken Journal (1874)
- Aiken Journal and Review (1885-1923, gaps)
- Aiken Recorder (1886-1906, gaps)
- Aiken Tribune (1871, 1873, 1875)
Ancestry, a subscription website, offers access to the following Aiken County newspaper:
- Aiken Standard (1969-1977). Aiken, South Carolina, United States Of America. Database created from microfilm copies of the newspaper. Available at Ancestry ($).
Aiken County Public Library:
Current
- Aiken Standard (Aiken, S.C.) Online edition.
Periodicals[edit | edit source]
Tap into the minds of local experts. Editors of genealogical periodicals publish unique sources that researchers new to their area may not encounter. Periodicals at various levels (county, region, and state) may carry articles useful to research in this area. For this county, see:
- News and Journal
Populated Places[edit | edit source]
For a complete list of populated places, including small neighborhoods and suburbs, visit HomeTown Locator. The following are the most historically and genealogically relevant populated places in this county:[14]
Cities | ||
Towns | ||
Unincorporated communities | ||
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Census-designated places | ||
Probate[edit | edit source]
Probate is the “court procedure by which a will is proved to be valid or invalid” and encompasses “all matters and proceedings pertaining to the administration of estates, guardianships, etc.”[15] Various types of records are created throughout the probate process. These may include, wills, bonds, petitions, accounts, inventories, administrations, orders, decrees, and distributions. For further information see probate records in South Carolina.
The South Carolina Department of Archives and History retains all original estate documents beginning with 1873 through 1903. Probate Court has a copy of those records on microfilm, available for public viewing. Aiken County Probate Court retains original estate records beginning in 1904 through the present.
Aiken County Probate Court retains Marriage License records beginning in 1911 through the present. Probate Court has a copy of those records on microfilm, available for public viewing.
Aiken County, Estate Records 1873-1927 FHL Film 2156404
Online Probate Records
- 1670-1980 - South Carolina Wills and Probate Records 1670-1980 at Ancestry.com — index and images $
- 1671-1977 - South Carolina Carolina Probate Records, Bound Volumes 1671-1977 at FamilySearch — images
- 1732-1964 - South Carolina Probate Records, Files and Loose Papers 1732-1964 at FamilySearch — images
- 1782-1866 - South Carolina, Will Transcripts 1782-1866 at findmypast — $, index
Taxation[edit | edit source]
Tax-related records are kept by the offices of the county Assessor, Auditor, Sheriff, and Treasurer. Taxes were levied on real and personal property and can help establish ages, residences, relationships, and the year an individual died or left the area. They can be used as substitutes for missing or destroyed land and census records.
- 1870 - Assessor's Return of Taxable Real Property in Barnwell County Annexed by Aiken County, 1870, News and Journal, Vol. 24, No. 3 (2008).
- South Carolina Department of Archives and History tax lists for Aiken County.
Vital Records[edit | edit source]
Birth, marriage, and death records were not recorded by South Carolina until the 1900s, thus leaving a lack of vital records. Substitute records, when available, are used to obtain this information. These substitute records including newspapers, court records have been added to this section, when applicable.
Birth[edit | edit source]
State-wide birth registration began in 1915. For a copy of a birth from 1915 or later, contact the South Carolina Department of Health. The Aiken County Health Department also has copies but they provide only an abbreviated form with limited information. For more information, see the South Carolina Vital Records page.
- 1766-1900 - South Carolina, Delayed Birth Certificates, 1766-1900 at FamilySearch — images
Marriage[edit | edit source]
In South Carolina, marriage licenses were not required by local governments until 1 July 1911. However, in the 1700s, the Church of England parish churches were required to record all marriages - even if the couple were not members of the denomination. Not all churches recorded these marriages and some have not survived. See South Carolina Vital Records for more information.
The Aiken County probate court holds marriage licenses issued from 1 July 1911 to the present. Statewide registration of marriages began in July 1950 and the South Carolina Division of Vital Records has copies of licenses issued after 1 July 1950 through November 2009.
Newspapers are used as a substitute to locate marriage information. See South Carolina Newspapers.
Marriages - Indexes
- There are several online marriage indexes containing miscellaneous marriage records found in some counties of South Carolina listed on the South Carolina Vital Records page.
Death[edit | edit source]
State-wide death registration began in 1915. For a copy of the death certificates from 1915 or later, contact the South Carolina Department of Health. The Aiken County Health Department only has copies for deaths occurring in the last 5 years. For more information, see the South Carolina Vital Records page.
Deaths - Indexes and Records
- 1816-1990 - South Carolina Deaths and Burials, 1816-1990 at FamilySearch — index
- 1915-1965 - South Carolina Deaths, 1915-1965 at FamilySearch — index and images
- State-wide South Carolina Death Indexes. There are several online death indexes covering all of South Carolina listed on the South Carolina Vital Records page.
Aiken County South Carolina Genealogy Archives, Libraries, and Museums[edit | edit source]
- Aiken County Public Library
Address:
314 Chesterfield St. SW
Aiken, SC 2980
Telephone: 803-642-2020
Hours of operation: Monday, Wednesday, Friday & Saturday 10:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m., Tuesday & Thursday 10:00 a.m to 9:00 p.m., closed Sundays year-round.
The Aiken County Public Library is part of the ABBE Regional Library Sytsem. Its catalog is overseen by that organization as is its book ordering and other functions. Use the links below for the ABBE Regional Library to learn more.
Other Aiken County libraries: Jackson, Midland Valley, New Ellenton, North Augusta, Wagner. Of these facilities the Nancy Carson Library in North Augusta is the largest.
- Nancy Carson Library in North Augusta
Address:
135 Edgefield Road
North Augusta, SC 29841
Telephone: 803-279-5767
Hours of operation: Monday, Tuesday, Thursday - 10"00 a.m to 9:00 p.m.; Wednesday, Friday - 10:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m.; Saturday 10:00 a.m. - 1:00 p.m.; Sunday Closed
The Nancy Carson Public Library in North Augusta is part of the ABBE Regional Library Sytsem. Its catalog is overseen by that organization as is its book ordering and other functions. Use the links below for the ABBE Regional Library to learn more.
- ABBE Regional Library Systen
A.B.B.E. Regional Library System (The Aiken-Bamberg-Barnwell-Edgefield Regional Library System) is headquaterred in Aiken and serves the four South Carolina Counties named in its title. It has 14 brances and a bookmobile.
- Aiken County Historical Museum
Address
433 Newberry St SW
Aiken, SC 29801
Telephone: 803-642-2015
Email: museum@aikencountysc.gov
Normal Hours: Normal Hours: Tuesday to Saturday: 10:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m., Sunday: 2:00 p.m. to 5:00 p.m.
The Museum is housed in a 1930's Winter Colony mansion named "Banksia". Its 3.5 acre grounds are also home to a 1890's one-room schoolhouse and a log cabin built in 1808. The purpose of the museum is to collect and preserve historical material relating to Aiken County and to display and interpret such information to the public. It operates under the direction of the Aiken County Historical Commission, There is no charge to visit the Museum.
Family History Centers
[edit | edit source]
Family History Centers provide one-on-one assistance, free access to center-only databases, and to premium genealogical websites.
FamilySearch Affiliate Libraries have access to most center-only databases, but may not always have full services normally provided by a family history center.
Local Centers and Affiliate Libraries
Aiken County South Carolina Genealogy Societies - Genealogical, Historical, Lineage[edit | edit source]
- Aiken-Barnwell Genealogical Society (ABGS)
P.O. Box 415
Aiken SC 29082
e-mail: aikenbarnwellgenealogy@gmail.com
- Aiken County Historical Society
PO Box 1775
Aiken, SC 29802
Aiken County South Carolina Genealogy Websites[edit | edit source]
- Aiken County, SC History, Records, Facts and Genealogy (Genealogy Inc)
- Aiken County, SCGenWeb
- Aiken County, South Carolina Genealogy and Family History (Linkpendium)
Aiken County South Carolina Genealogy References[edit | edit source]
- ↑ Wikipedia contributors, "Aiken County, South Carolina" in Wikipedia: the Free Encyclopedia, "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aiken_County,_South_Carolina." accessed on the 3/27/2019
- ↑ Handybook for Genealogists: United States of America, 10th ed. (Draper, Utah: Everton Pub., 2002), Aiken County, South Carolina. Page 611-615 At various libraries (WorldCat); FHL Book 973 D27e 2002; Alice Eichholz, ed. Ancestry’s Red Book: American State, County, and Town Sources, Third ed. (Provo, Utah: Ancestry, 2004), 607-608.
- ↑ Workers of the Writers' Program of the Works Projects Administration in the State of South Carolina, Palmetto Place Names (The Reprint Company: Spartanburg, S.C., 1975) 11.
- ↑ South Carolina State Library, "Aiken County".
- ↑ Hicks, Theresa M., South Carolina: A Guide to County Records (Peppercorn Publications, Inc.:Columbia, South Carolina, 1998) 12.
- ↑ Hicks, Theresa M., South Carolina: A Guide to County Records (Peppercorn Publications, Inc.:Columbia, South Carolina, 1998) 12.
- ↑ Voice of Phillip Stalvey, resident of Myrtle Beach, S.C. (2011).
- ↑ Ninety Years in Aiken County: memoirs of Aiken County and its people. Gaspar Loren Toole, II. pp. 170-204.
- ↑ Ninety Years in Aiken County: Memoirs of Aiken County and Its People. Gaspar Loren Toole, II, p. 288
- ↑ Schweitzer, George K. , South Carolina Genealogical Research (Knoxville, Tennessee: s.p. 1985), 39-42, FHL book 975.7 D27s
- ↑ Schweitzer, George K. , South Carolina Genealogical Research (Knoxville, Tennessee: s.p. 1985), 39-42, FHL book 975.7 D27s
- ↑ Schweitzer, George K. , South Carolina Genealogical Research (Knoxville, Tennessee: s.p. 1985), 39-42, FHL book 975.7 D27s
- ↑ Handybook for Genealogists: United States of America, 10th ed. (Draper, Utah: Everton Pub., 2002), 847-61. (FHL Book 973 D27e 2002) ▲ WorldCat 50140092, and William E. Myer, Indian Trails of the Southeast. (Nashville, Tenn.: Blue and Gray Press, 1971), 12-14, and the book's pocket map "The Trail System of the Southeastern United States in the Early Colonial Period" (1923). (FHL Book 970.1 M992i) ▲ WorldCat 1523234.
- ↑ Wikipedia contributors, "Aiken County, South Carolina," in Wikipedia: the Free Encyclopedia, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aiken_County%2C_South_Carolina, accessed 19 December 2019.
- ↑ Henry Campbell Black, Black's Law Dictionary, 5th ed. (St. Paul, Minnesota: West Publishing Co., 1979), 1081, "probate."
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